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Dynamic Viscoelastic Method
Principle
When a sinusoidal strain of small amplitude is applied to a sample, a sinusoidal stress can be detected in a steady state. The frequency of this stress is the same as that of the strain, but there is a phase delay. The stress can be divided into a component with the same phase as the strain (elastic component) and a component with a 90° phase delay (viscous component). From these components, various viscoelastic parameters (in the case of shear deformation, G': storage modulus, G": loss modulus, G*: complex modulus, η*: complex viscosity, etc.) are calculated.
